An Analysis of Rene Descartes's Meditations on First Philosophy (The Macat Library)

René Descartes’s 1641 Meditations on First Philosophy is a cornerstone of the history of western thought.One of the most important philosophical texts ever written, it is also a masterclass in the art of critical thinking - specifically when it comes to reasoning and interpretation.Descartes sought to do nothing less than create a new foundation for the pursuit of knowledge - whether philosophical, scientific, or theological.To that end, he laid out a systematic programme that reinterpreted prior definitions of knowledge, and reasoned out a systematic means of obtaining, verifying, and building on existing human knowledge.To this end, Descartes created a definition of true knowledge as that which is based on things which cannot be called into doubt by radical scepticism.If, he suggests, we can find a belief that cannot be called into doubt, this will provide a solid foundation upon which we can build systematic reasoning.This ‘cartesian’ method, as it has come to be known, is a bluepri