Bio-inspired Algorithms in Machine Learning and Deep Learning for Disease Detection

Currently, computational intelligence approaches are utilised in various science and engineering applications to analyse information, make decisions, and achieve optimisation goals.Over the past few decades, various techniques and algorithms have been created in disciplines such as genetic algorithms, artificial neural networks, evolutionary algorithms, and fuzzy algorithms.In the coming years, intelligent optimisation algorithms are anticipated to become more efficient in addressing various issues in engineering, scientific, medical, space, and artificial satellite fields, particularly in early disease diagnosis.A metaheuristic in computer science is designed to discover optimisation algorithms capable of solving intricate issues.Metaheuristics are optimisation algorithms that mimic biological behaviours of animals or birds and are utilised to discover the best solution for a certain problem.A meta-heuristic is an advanced approach used by heuristics to tackle intricate optimisation p