Protecting the World's Children: public health, human rights, capabilities

The safety and protection of all children, now and in the future, is of paramount importance for the well-being of both humankind and the planet.Currently, the world's children are experiencing unprecedented levels of uncertainty and insecurity, taking a significant toll on their physical and psychological well-being.The COVID-19 pandemic caused widespread instability, while inequity and injustice are becoming increasingly apparent.The rise of authoritarian regimes, coupled with the devastating impacts of climate change, as well as wars, civil unrest, and loss of livelihoods, have led to increased forced migration and exploitation of vulnerable populations. Furthermore, geopolitical developments, as well as rising costs of living and fears of a global recession, pose significant threats to the advancement of child rights. Despite these setbacks, considerable progress has been made in improving the rights and wellbeing of children.For instance, polio has almost been eradicated globally,